It’s getting harder to explain the history of the cold war, at least insofar as students are less and less likely to relate to the era in any personal way. Gone are the days when the subject could elicit a visceral reaction from the under-thirty age-set. I distinctly recall that fear of the world ending with the push of a single button played a big role in my own teen angst, and I doubt I am special in that regard. Hell, I sorta figured it was actually going to happen at some point, all of us were going to die in one big final feud, but then again I’m fun like that. The point is that the subject hung like a cloud over the heads of some of us back in the day.
I suspect a lot of my students have trouble wrapping their minds around the whole thing. So, when you come to something like the Cuban Missile Crisis, it takes a little prep work to get across what would have seemed obvious to my own generation, that this little event, a paragraph or two in the average textbook, actually threatened all of life as we know it. Today, I usually just tell my students that none of us would have been born had things gone differently in that particular sequence of events.
I think they get it.
…sort of.
It’s not just the subject matter that is slipping away, so to speak; it’s also the imagery. This isn’t just true of the cold war. Many of my favorite pop-references are becoming less and less relevant to younger students as my youth passes further and further from the realm of things about which the kids at the cool table could be asked to give a damn.
One of my favorite teaching-gambits for the cold war has slowly faded into the realm of useless. For years I used to ask my students who lost the cola wars. This always got some funny looks, followed by suggestions of ‘Coke’ then ‘Pepsi’ both of which I would shoot down without the slightest hint of an explanation, …leaving them to give me more funny looks.
How could it be neither?
Sooner or later someone would suggest Shasta, Nehi, RC-Cola, or some other obscure brand of soda most likely consumed by cave men in the sad old days before Paula Abdul and Michael Jackson. This suggestion would then become a jumping off point for discussing the impact of the cold war on various third world nations forced to articulate their own interests in terms framed by the U.S. and Soviet Union.
Today my students still give me blank stares, but they are not the blank stares of students struggling with a conundrum; they are the blank stares of students listening to someone try and explain a complicated issue by means of a metaphor that is no more accessible to them than the full story in itself. Sadly, it is time for me to move this metaphor to the back shelf and put some other theme in the specials section of my intellectual supermarket.
(See what I did there?)
I once TAed for an instructor that used to compare the Cold War to the conflict between Protestants and Catholics in the colonial era, each bringing a vision of absolute truth to Native Americans, promising that truth was the key to liberation, demanding their loyalty, and taking everything they had in the process. (How’s that for a run-on sentence!) So, that professor seemed to be suggesting there was nothing new under the sun, just two new world powers playing the same old shell games with the rest of humanity. I like this analogy too, but it’s not so much a quick entry into the topic as a food-for-thought and what-does-it-all-mean kinda notion.
Today I was trying to explain the dynamics of proxy wars to a student when I could see the light go off over her head. A moment later she exclaimed that it was just like Pokémon. The other students quickly nodded, and after a brief moment in which I sort of wanted to cry, I thought actually that isn’t too bad.
So, here I sit, watching the next batch of students suffer their way through an exam and wondering if this is the wave of my pedagogical future? Will I soon find myself saying things like; “And then Nikita Kruschev said, ‘Fidel Castro, I choose you!'” Can I wrap my mind around the concept of West Germany as Picachu? Can I use this narrative without promoting anyone to the heroic status of Ash? Or should I just let John Wayne have that role? Can y’all imagine the Duke in his Green Beret uniform whipping out a pocket monster and saying; “have at ’em liddle pardner!” The imagery almost seems promising, but I just don’t know if I am up to the task. This isn’t my era, and I don’t know the game.
The whole project does have a certain amount of promise. I wonder if I can get faculty development funds for this? I wonder if the Dean of Instruction will give me money to go to the gym and develop my Pokédex?
Cause I really don’t think I can teach this subject without a fancy new gym badge!
So interesting and true…we must be around the same age. I have the added challenge of living in a foreign country where almost all my current and past pop culture refs fall on confused ears.
I had similar experiences on the rez., though not as often, I imagine. Students here in Barrow are a little more dialed in, but I can’t tell if that’s a regional difference or just the passage of time and growth of the net, etc.
I lived abroad for a time, in Quebec, which has its own pop culture, and I returned to the U.S. with pop culture references no one here understands, Elvis Gratton, La Petite vie, lines from songs or advertisements, Newfie jokes in French, snippets of Joual that no one really uses. Of course, all those are dated now and I don’t know if they would be understood by young people there if I returned.
Stranger ideas have found funding but I don’t think your heart is really in it!
Lol, you may have a point.
I confess- I had to Wikipedia the rules of Pokemon. But I liked the Protestant/Catholic analogy.
Try mentioning LPs or the Energizer bunny to anyone under 30….
Ha! They might get the bunny, but LPs? No.
It would be difficult to discuss the Cold War with youngsters because it was not just about the detente of the politicians, it was a feeling in the air. It encompassed your daily routines and enveloped you in emotion if and when the subject was brought up.
Agreed.
I wasn’t alone having nightmares about the mushroom cloud as a teenager. How do you explain a war of fear and threats? I’m happy that the students don’t understand it, really, but it does make your job difficult.
You have a point. We should all be happy they don’t know that fear. One only hopes the cause of it is reasonably past us.
I clearly remember where I was when I learned the Gulf War started. I mustve been 16 or 17. The complex, unfamiliar emotions that flooded me at that moment (and continued to challenge me) were overwhelming.
(Hug!)
I totally get that. 😀 I wouldn’t hang my hopes on Pokemon. I don’t think it’s uber popular with the under 10 crowd. In fifteen years you’ll have another room of blank stares. lol
I now want to go ask my boyfriend, who is four years younger, if he recalls the Cold War. It might not have impacted him much at all as he was 5 when the wall came down. I was 9. I remember being so relieved and happy. When the USSR crumbled into little bits I thought “YAY! No more Cold War!”
Of course, there’s been dozens of events since then that have hammered home the belief we are all just one screwed up decision away from kablooie.
Yeah, the big threats now seem more slow-working, but perhaps even more difficult to resolve.
If I were sitting in your class I would be able to relate to your examples. I too thought that we were once going to die at a touch of a button. Now – who knows. Maybe insanity.
PeAce!
BTW – Coke 🙂
Dr. Pepper!
🙂
🙂
Hmmm…I can be a Pepper too
Good choice.
🙂
Pokemon made everything make sense. I’ll be damned. 😀
Lol, perhaps I should give that student some bonus points.
I was teaching dance in a public school in NC about 15 years ago and I wanted the kids to see the difference that classical dance training could make. To this end, I showed them the film White Nights, particularly the scene where Gregory Hines and Mikhail Baryshnikov perform together. Even then, I had to explain to them what it meant to defect from a country. I also taught high school math for 19 years. Trying to connect Geometry was easy. Algebra? Not so much, because the true relevance doesn’t come until far beyond the level of the students I had before me.
Bless you for what you do AND for making it relevant to where the students are today! I only wish my own history teachers had done the same!
Thank you for the kind comments, Seeking, and for the White Nights example.
Perhaps PC versus Mac?
You could use the apple ads as visuals (smile).
“I distinctly recall that fear of the world ending with the push of a single button played a big role in my own teen angst, and I doubt I am special in that regard.” My high school boyfriend used to dwell on this. Once he asked me what I would do if we learned that the USSR had just launched missiles and we had about an hour left to live. I said that making love one last time would be the obvious thing to do. Then I suggested that maybe we didn’t have to wait until missiles were launched… then I’m fun like that.
I actually didn’t dwell on it much myself, but a surprisingly large number of people did. You didn’t have to be depressed or a morose teenager, either.
The Protestant vs. Catholic example is pretty good. There’s probably other examples where people who would otherwise like to be neutral are forced to pick sides, just not on that sort of global scale.
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